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绝对不用翻译器,请放心引用。1.随着经济的稳定和恢复,工业和民用耗水量逐渐增加,水资源不足问题日益突出,在相当程度上制约着哈资源的开发和国家的稳定。跨境水资源问题在哈对外关系中的地位日益重要,正在逐渐成为哈同中、俄等邻国和中亚国家关系中的热点问题。There has been a graal increase in instrial and domestic water consumption along with the stability and recovery of the economy; this has made the problem of water resource shortage becoming increasingly conspicuous, and to a certain extent, restricting the development of Kazakhstan’s resources and the stability of the country. The important status of cross-boundary water resource problem in Kazakhstan’s foreign relations is growing by the day, and it is graally becoming a hot topic of Kazakhstan’s relationship with its neighbors such as China, Russia and countries in Central Asia. 3.鉴于上述情况,我们谋求与吉尔吉斯、塔吉克、乌兹别克重新签订有关国际流域资源的长期国际协定。我们提出,协定文本的制定应在《阿姆河和锡尔河流域水资源管理调节机制》框架内进行。协议签订后可用来取代1998年签订的公约,协议的具体要点包括:—保证纳伦河和锡尔河级联水库通过长效的协商机制调整流量;—建立跨境河流沿线水库放水的协调机制,确定协议各方取水量的限额和农业灌溉的用水配额;—建立中亚水、电供应机制,共同参与制定流域内新建电站和和水库的规划;—建立河流灌溉、排污系统;—建立污染和灾害预警和信息共享机制。In light of the above situations, we seek to renew the long-term international treaty with Kyrgyzstan, Tajik and Uzbekistan in terms of resources in international river basins.We have proposed that the drafting of the treaty wording should be within the framework of the regulatory mechanism of water resource management in the Amu and Syr Darya river basins. After the treaty has been signed, it can used to replace the convention signed in 1998; the specific key points in the treaty include: Guarantee the flow rate adjustment of the cascaded reservoir of Naryn River and Syr Darya through a long-acting consultation mechanism; Establish a coordination mechanism for releasing the reservoir water along the cross-boundary rivers, agree on the determined limits of water fetching and the application quotas for agricultural irrigation; Establish a supply mechanism of water and electricity in Central Asia, jointly participate in the planning of new power plants and reservoirs; Set up river irrigation and pollutants discharge systems; Establish pollution and disaster warning mechanism, and information sharing system. 4倡导跨境流域国家加入国际公约哈萨克积极倡导跨境流域各国加入1992年3月17日在赫尔辛基签署的《保护和使用跨境河流及国际湖泊公约》。作为成员国,哈早在2000年就批准加入了该公约。中亚其他国家目前尚未加入该公约。 Kazakhstan is actively advocating that the various cross-boundary basin countries to join the ‘Protection and Application of Cross-boundary Rivers and International Lakes Convention’ signed in Helsinki on 17th March 1992. Kazakhstan had been approved as a member country as early as 2000; however, the other countries in Central Asia have yet to join the convention. 【英语牛人团】
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